The Kannada calendar is an integral part of the rich cultural heritage of the Kannada-speaking people of South India. It is a lunisolar calendar, which means that it is based on the movements of both the sun and the moon. The Kannada year consists of 12 months, each of which is associated with a particular season, festival, or deity.
Month | Sanskrit Name | Meaning | English Equivalent | Duration |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chaitra | वैशाख | Spring | April-May | 31 days |
Vaisakha | ज्येष्ठ | Summer | May-June | 31 days |
Jyeshta | आषाढ़ | Rainy season | June-July | 30 days |
Ashadha | श्रावण | Rainy season | July-August | 31 days |
Shravana | भाद्रपद | Monsoon | August-September | 30 days |
Bhadrapada | आश्विन | Autumn | September-October | 31 days |
Ashvina | कार्तिक | Winter | October-November | 30 days |
Karthika | मार्गशीर्ष | Winter | November-December | 31 days |
Marga | पौष | Winter | December-January | 30 days |
Pausha | माघ | Spring | January-February | 31 days |
Magha | फाल्गुन | Spring | February-March | 30 days |
Phalguna | चैत्र | Summer | March-April | 31 days |
Each Kannada month is associated with a number of festivals and events. Some of the most popular festivals include:
The Origin of Ugadi
According to legend, Ugadi was created by Lord Brahma, the creator god. When Brahma was creating the universe, he became thirsty. He asked the gods to bring him some water, but they were unable to find any. Finally, Brahma himself created a pot of water from his own sweat. This water was called "Ugadi," and it is said to have miraculous properties.
The Monkey and the Mango
Once upon a time, there was a monkey who lived in a mango tree. He loved to eat the mangoes, but he was too lazy to pick them himself. One day, he saw a boy picking mangoes from a nearby tree. The monkey asked the boy to give him some mangoes, but the boy refused. The monkey got angry and started throwing mangoes at the boy. The boy ran away, and the monkey was left with no mangoes to eat.
The Lesson: It is always better to be kind and helpful to others. If you are selfish, you will only end up hurting yourself.
The Tortoise and the Hare
Once upon a time, there was a tortoise and a hare who had a race. The hare was very fast, but the tortoise was very slow. The hare was so sure that he would win that he took a nap along the way. The tortoise, however, kept going and eventually crossed the finish line first.
The Lesson: Slow and steady wins the race. It is important to be persistent and never give up.
When working with Kannada months, there are a few common mistakes that you should avoid:
Q: What is the first month of the Kannada year?
A: Chaitra
Q: What is the longest month in the Kannada calendar?
A: Chaitra and Phalguna (both have 31 days)
Q: What is the shortest month in the Kannada calendar?
A: Ashvina and Marga (both have 30 days)
Q: What is the most important festival in the Kannada calendar?
A: Dasara
Q: What is the national language of Karnataka?
A: Kannada
Q: What is the capital of Karnataka?
A: Bengaluru
I hope this article has been helpful in providing you with a comprehensive overview of the Kannada months. If you have any further questions, please feel free to contact me.
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