Nestled in the heart of India's bustling metropolis, Bengaluru, lies the enchanting Lalbagh Botanical Garden. This verdant oasis, spanning over 240 acres, is a sanctuary of botanical wonders, attracting nature enthusiasts, horticulturists, and art lovers alike.
While the garden is accessible throughout the year, the ideal time to visit is during the cooler months (September to April) when the weather is pleasant and the flora is at its peak. The garden transforms into a riot of colors during the Flower Show (held from January 26th to February 4th every year), drawing thousands of visitors from around the globe.
The garden is conveniently located in the heart of South Bengaluru.
Lalbagh is home to a staggering 1,854 species of plants, including over 800 varieties of roses. The garden boasts a diverse collection of trees, shrubs, herbs, and aquatic plants, many of which are rare and endangered. Visitors can marvel at the majestic Rao Bahadur T. Ananda Rao Circle, which houses a breathtaking collection of flowering trees.
The garden is also a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 200 species of birds being spotted within its premises.
The iconic Glass House is the second-largest glasshouse in India, showcasing a diverse collection of exotic plants from around the world. The glasshouse is divided into three sections, each housing plants requiring specific microclimates.
The serene lake in the center of the garden adds to its charm. During weekends and public holidays, the musical fountain comes alive, providing a mesmerizing spectacle of light, water, and music.
The garden's library boasts an extensive collection of over 12,000 books, manuscripts, and journals related to botany and horticulture. It is a valuable resource for researchers and students alike.
The dedicated butterfly park within Lalbagh is a haven for these delicate creatures. Visitors can observe a wide variety of butterflies fluttering amidst a vibrant array of flowering plants.
Lalbagh was once the private garden of the Mysore royal family. The garden was laid out in the 1760s by Hyder Ali and later expanded by his son, Tipu Sultan. The garden's name, Lalbagh, means "Red Garden" in Persian, possibly referring to the abundance of red roses found within it.
Lalbagh is home to the legendary Great Banyan Tree (Ficus benghalensis), one of the largest trees in the world. This colossal tree is estimated to be over 400 years old and has a canopy that spreads over an area of 3 acres. Its intricate network of aerial roots is a sight to behold.
In 1964, the extremely rare Lady's Slipper Orchid (Paphiopedilum druryi) was discovered within Lalbagh Botanical Garden. This orchid is endemic to the Western Ghats region of India and is under severe conservation threat due to habitat loss and illegal trade.
Lalbagh Botanical Garden is a horticultural masterpiece that offers something for everyone, from nature enthusiasts to art lovers. Its rich history, diverse flora and fauna, and endless attractions make it a must-visit destination in Bengaluru. By following the tips and advice outlined in this guide, visitors can make the most of their visit and create lasting memories.
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Area | 240 acres |
Number of plant species | 1,854 |
Number of rose varieties | 800 |
Number of bird species | 200+ |
Category | Fee |
---|---|
Adults | INR 20 |
Children (below 12 years) | INR 10 |
Foreigners | INR 50 |
Annual Pass (adults) | INR 100 |
Attraction | Description |
---|---|
Flora and Fauna | Diverse collection of plants, trees, shrubs, herbs, and birds |
Glass House | Exhibiting exotic plants from around the world |
Lake and Fountain | Picturesque lake with a musical fountain |
Botanical Library | Extensive collection of botanical literature |
Butterfly Park | Dedicated space for observing butterflies |
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