The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the French Mastiff, is a powerful and imposing breed with a surprisingly gentle and affectionate nature. Known for its distinctive wrinkled face and massive frame, this breed has become increasingly popular as a family companion and loyal protector. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the information you need to know about this remarkable dog, from its history and temperament to its care and training requirements.
The Dogue de Bordeaux has an ancient lineage dating back to the Molossian dogs of ancient Greece and Rome. These massive dogs were used for hunting, guarding, and warfare. Over centuries, the breed was developed in France for its strength and protective instincts. It was primarily used to guard livestock and property, and its formidable appearance and powerful jaws made it a formidable opponent.
The Dogue de Bordeaux is a large, muscular breed with a broad head, short muzzle, and distinctive wrinkled face.
Despite its imposing appearance, the Dogue de Bordeaux is known for its gentle and affectionate nature. They are typically devoted and loyal companions, with a strong protective instinct towards their family.
Caring for a Dogue de Bordeaux requires a commitment to proper nutrition, exercise, and grooming.
Training and socialization are essential for any dog, but especially for a large and potentially powerful breed like the Dogue de Bordeaux.
Like all breeds, the Dogue de Bordeaux is prone to certain health conditions.
Owning a Dogue de Bordeaux comes with a number of benefits:
Pros:
Cons:
The Dogue de Bordeaux is a unique and remarkable breed that combines power and gentleness in a remarkable package. Its intelligence, loyalty, and protective nature make it an exceptional family pet for those willing to provide the care and attention it deserves. Understanding the breed's temperament, health concerns, and training requirements will help you create a fulfilling and long-lasting bond with this gentle giant. By following the tips and advice outlined in this comprehensive guide, you can ensure that your Dogue de Bordeaux lives a happy, healthy, and fulfilling life.
Health Concern | Prevalence |
---|---|
Hip Dysplasia | 15-20% |
Elbow Dysplasia | 10-15% |
Bloat | 4-8% |
Cardiomyopathy | 2-5% |
Entropion | 2-4% |
Ectropion | 1-3% |
Age | Daily Calorie Intake |
---|---|
Puppy (2-6 months) | 2,000-2,500 calories |
Junior (6-12 months) | 1,800-2,200 calories |
Adult (12 months and up) | 1,600-2,000 calories |
Note: Adjust feeding portions based on individual dog's activity level and weight.
Training Command | Tips |
---|---|
Sit | Use a treat to lure the dog into a sitting position. Gradually fade the treat as the dog learns the command. |
Stay | Once the dog understands the "sit" command, gradually increase the distance and time between the command and your release signal. |
Come | Start training in a low-distraction environment and gradually increase the distance and challenges. |
Heel | Use a leash and teach the dog to walk next to you without pulling. |
Down | Use a treat to lure the dog into a lying down position. Gradually fade the treat as the dog learns the command. |
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